Penn Arts & Sciences Logo

Cinema & Media Studies (50-Book List)

Cinema and Media Studies 

Films (in chronological order of release date)

  • Auguste Lumière and Louis Lumière, Workers Leaving the Lumiere Factory (1895) and Arrival of a Train at a Station (1895)
  • George Méliès, A Trip to the Moon (1902)
  • Edwin S. Porter, The Great Train Robbery (1903)
  • D. W. Griffith, The Birth of a Nation (1915)
  • Oscar Micheaux, Within Our Gates (1920)
  • Robert J. Flaherty, Nanook of the North (1922)
  • Sergei Eisenstein, The Battleship Potemkin (1925)
  • Buster Keaton, The General (1926)
  • F. W. Murnau, Sunrise: A Song of Two Humans (1927)
  • Dziga Vertov, Man with the Movie Camera (1929)
  • Fritz Lang, M (1931)
  • Frank Capra, It Happened One Night (1934)
  • Charlie Chaplin, Modern Times (1936)
  • Jean Renoir, The Grand Illusion (1937)
  • Orson Welles, Citizen Kane (1941)
  • Maya Deren and Alexandr Hackenschmied, Meshes of the Afternoon (1943)
  • Laurence Olivier, Henry V (1944)
  • Roberto Rossellini, Rome, Open City (1945)
  • Howard Hawks, The Big Sleep (1946)
  • Akira Kurosawa, Rashomon (1950)
  • Stanley Donen, Singin’ in the Rain (1952)
  • Satyajit Ray, Pather Panchali (1955)
  • John Ford, The Searchers (1956)
  • Alain Resnais, Hiroshima mon Amour (1959)
  • Alfred Hitchcock, Vertigo (1958)
  • Ritwick Ghatak, Meghe Dakha Tara (1960)
  • Jean-Luc Godard, Contempt (1963)
  • Federico Fellini, 8 1/2 (1963)
  • Albert Maysles and David Maysles, Gimme Shelter (1970)
  • Francis Ford Coppola, The Godfather (1972)
  • Djibril Diop Mambéty, Touki Bouki (1973)
  • M. S. Sathyu, Garm Hava (1973)
  • Shyam Benegal, Ankur (1974)
  • Ousmane Sembène, Xala (1975)
  • Martin Scorsese, Taxi Driver (1976)
  • R. W. Fassbinder, The Marriage of Maria Braun (1978)
  • Aparna Sen, 36 Chowringhee Lane (1981)
  • María Luisa Bemberg, Camila (1984)
  • Agnès Varda, Vagabond (1985)
  • Stephen Frears, My Beautiful Laundrette (1985)
  • David Lynch, Blue Velvet (1986)
  • John Woo, A Better Tomorrow (1986)
  • John Lasseter, Luxo Jr. (1986)
  • Claire Denis, Chocolat (1988)
  • Mira Nair, Salaam Bombay! (1988)
  • Spike Lee, Do the Right Thing (1989)
  • Julie Dash, Daughters of the Dust (1991)
  • Zhang Yimou, Raise the Red Lantern (1991)
  • Rakhshan Bani-Etemad, Nargess (1992)
  • Djibril Diop Mambéty, Hyènes (1992)
  • Jane Campion, The Piano (1993)
  • Quentin Tarantino, Pulp Fiction (1994)
  • Deepa Mehta, Elements trilogy (1996-2005)
  • Abbas Kiarostami, Taste of Cherry (1997)
  • Hayao Miyazaki, Princess Mononoke (1997)
  • Lucrecia Martel, The Swamp (2001)
  • Abderrahmane Sissako, Bamako (2006)
  • Jia Zhangke, Platform (2000)
  • Jia Zhangke, Still Life (2006)
  • Florian Thalhofer, Planet Galata: A Bridge in Istanbul (2010)
  • Hito Steyerl, In Free Fall (2010)
  • Harun Farocki, Parallel I-IV (2012-14)
  • Steve McQueen, 12 Years a Slave (2013)
  • Kelly Reichardt, Certain Women (2016)
  • Nonny de la Peña, Out of Exile: Daniel’s Story (2017) 

Readings/Theory (in chronological order of original publication date)

* indicates that selections of the work should be chosen in consultation with committee

  • Hugo Münsterberg, "Why We Go to the Movies" in Cosmopolitan 60.1 (Dec 1915)
  • Béla Balázs, "The Close-Up" in Béla Balázs: Early Film Theory: Visible Man and the Spirit of Film (2010, originally published in French in 1924)
  • Walter Benjamin, "The Work of Art in the Age of Mechanical Reproduction" in Illuminations: Essays and Reflections (1968, originally published in German in 1935)
  • Sergei Eisenstein, "Dickens, Griffith, and Film Today" in Film Form: Essays in Film Theory (1949, originally published in Russian in 1944)
  • Max Horkheimer and Theodor W. Adorno, "The Culture Industry: Enlightenment as Mass Deception" in Dialect of the Enlightenment (1989, originally published in German in 1944)
  • Alexandre Astruc, "The Birth of a New Avant-Garde: La Camera-Stylo" in Film Manifestos and Global Cinema Cultures: A Critical Anthology (2014, originally published in French in 1948)
  • André Bazin, "The Evolution of the Language of Cinema" in What is Cinema? Essays Selected and Translated by Hugh Gray (2004, originally published in French in early 1950s)
  • Siegfried Kracauer, "The Establishment of Physical Existence" in Theory of Film: The Redemption of Physical Reality (1965, originally published in German in 1960)
  • Maya Deren, "Cinematography: The Creative Use of Reality" in Daedalus 89.1 (Winter 1960)
  • Marshall McLuhan, Understanding Media: The Extensions of Man (1964)*
  • Jean-Louis Baudry, "Ideological Effects of the Basic Cinematographic Apparatus" in Film Quarterly 28.2 (Winter 1974-1975, originally published in French in 1970)
  • Laura Mulvey, "Visual Pleasure and Narrative Cinema" in Screen 16.3 (Autumn 1975)
  • Richard Dyer, "Entertainment and Utopia" in Only Entertainment (1977)
  • Richard Dyer, "Stars as Types" and "Stars as Images" in Stars (1979)
  • Giles Deleuze, Cinema 1: The Movement Image (1986, originally published in French in 1983)*
  • Rick Altman, "A Semantic/Syntactic Approach to Film Genre" in Cinema Journal 23.2 (Spring 1984)
  • David Bordwell, "Art-Cinema Narration" in Narration in the Fiction Film (1985)
  • Tom Gunning, "The Cinema of Attraction: Early Film, Its Spectator and the Avant-Garde" in Wide Angle 8.3-4 (1986)
  • Bill Nichols, "Documentary Modes of Representation" in Representing Reality (1991)
  • Lynn Spigel, Make Room for TV: Television and the Family Ideal in Postwar America (1992)*
  • Robert Stam and Ella Shohat, Unthinking Eurocentrism: Multiculturalism and the Media (1994)*
  • Manthia Diawara, "Black American Cinema: the New Realism" in Cinemas of the Black Diaspora: Diversity, Dependence, and Oppositionality (1995)
  • Henry Jenkins, "From Barbie to Mortal Kombat: Further Reflections" in New Media: Theories of Practices of Digitexuality (2003)
  • Peter Wollen, "The Auteur Theory: Michael Curtiz, and Casablanca" in Authorship and Film (2003)
  • Mary Ann Doane, "Information, Crisis, and Catastrophe" in New Media, Old Media: A History and Theory Reader (2005)
  • Linda Hutcheon, Theory of Adaptation (2006)*
  • John Thornton Caldwell, Production Culture: Industrial Reflexivity and Critical Practice in Film and Television (2008)*
  • John Durham Peters, The Marvelous Clouds: Toward a Philosophy of Elemental Media (2015)*
  • Patricia White, Women's Cinema, World Cinema: Projecting Contemporary Feminisms (2015)*
  • Lev Manovich, "What is Digital Cinema?" in Post-Cimena: Theorizing 21st-Century Film (2016)
  • Karl Schoonover and Rosalind Galt, Queer Cinema in the World (2016)*