HETEROSEXUALITY & NARRATIVE  IN

TWENTIETH-CENTURY AMERICA
 


The Phenomenon of Ecstasy, Photomontage by Salvador Dali (1933)
 

ENGL 003.301/WSTD 006.301

S. HARZEWSKI
DEPARTMENT OF ENGLISH



Writing About Literature & Society:
Heterosexuality & Narrative in Twentieth-Century America

ENGL 003.301/WSTD 006.301

Practicalities:
Days, Time, Room Number: Tues. & Thurs., 9:00-10:30, Bennett Hall, Rm. 321
Instructor:  Stephanie Harzewski
sharzews@english.upenn.edu
Phone: 215-823-6793
Office: Bennett Hall, 4th Fl., #C3
Office Hours: Tuesday, 11:00 AM-1:00 PM and by appointment (arranged via email)
Course listserv address: ENGL003-301-02C@lists.upenn.edu
Syllabus URL: http://www.english.upenn.edu/~sharzews/fall2002syllabus

Course Description:
Only since 1892 did “heterosexual” enter the English vocabulary where it served as a stigmatizing label for non-reproductive, pleasure-oriented perversion.  According to Jonathan Katz, author of the groundbreaking The Invention of Heterosexuality (1995), the association of heterosexuality with perversion continued well into the twentieth century until it was gradually established as a stable sign of “normal sex.”  In a twentieth-century American context, this intensive-writing course investigates how heterosexuality functions as a type of narrative the past century has revised and contested considerably. We will examine how a diverse group of artists and theorists have conceptualized heterosexuality as a code, commodity, institution, and performance. We will consider how and why individuals, including ourselves, have co-opted or resisted certain "straight" narratives as a means of self-fashioning. Readings will be drawn from diverse genres: novels, poems, diaries/journals, short stories, Internet sites, courtship manuals, book reviews, and social theory.

You will learn how to write about a diverse body of literature and develop an assortment of transportable communication skills.  We will develop strategies for writing within limited time and length parameters as well as address writing and anxiety issues (writer’s block, end-of-semester panic, etc.)   Distinctions between writing deliberately intended to be read vs. presented will receive special attention. In order to explore how to maximize writing delivered aloud, each student will contribute an oral presentation.   No midterm or final exam.

Requirements and Grading:
The requirements for this class fall into three categories: Attendance, Preparation and Participation, and Written Work.

Attendance: This is a discussion/workshop-based class and will only succeed if everyone is a fully involved participant. You may miss one class meeting without penalty, but on-time attendance is required at all other class meetings unless you have obtained my permission in advance or can officially document a medical or family crisis after the event. Students with more than 3 unexcused absences will fail the course. Repeated late arrival will lower your participation grade, so be here and be on time.

Preparation and Participation:

Written Work: The required written work for this class encompasses multiple forms:
Papers must be submitted in print form.  No Microsoft Word attachments are accepted!
Oral Presentation: This course will address distinctions between writing intended to be read by another person vs. that meant to be presented to an audience.  To further this aim, each student will be responsible for one oral presentation of approximately 10 minutes (maximum 15 minutes).  You may devise a topic of your own choice pertinent to the course or will choose from a list of secondary articles, websites, etc. that I will prepare. While outside research, originality of content, etc. are welcome, the presentation’s principal aim is to communicate most effectively the material you have gathered and analyzed as well as to elicit class discussion.  Part of a class prior to the first scheduled presentation will be devoted to preparation for this activity.

Grading: Your final grade will be based on the following percentages: 30% for preparation and participation, 70% for written work and your oral presentation. Any penalty for missed classes and tardiness will be deducted from this total.

Books:
Books have been ordered through the House of Our Own Bookstore (3920 Spruce St.). You should purchase copies of all the following:

Albert, Alexa.  Brothel: Mustang Ranch and Its Women.  Ballantine.
Fein, Ellen, & Sherrie Schneider.  The Rules: Time-Tested Secrets for Capturing the Heart of Mr. Right.
     Warner.
Gilman, Charlotte Perkins.  “The Yellow Wallpaper.”  The Feminist Press.
Hemingway, Ernest.  Ernest Hemingway on Writing.  Ed. Larry W. Phillips.  Touchstone.  Recommended.
James, Henry.  “The Beast in the Jungle” and Other Stories.  Dover.
Lunsford, Andrea A.  The Everyday Writer, 2nd spiral-bound edition.
McCullers, Carson.  The Ballad of the Sad Café and Other Stories.  Bantam.
Morrison, Toni.  Sula.  Plume.
Raine, Nancy Venable Raine.  After Silence: Rape and My Journey Back.  Three Rivers Press.
In addition possession of a college thesaurus is mandatory!  Use of the Microsoft Word thesaurus, though occasionally useful, is not adequate.

Resources:
The Writing Center (http://www.english.upenn.edu/Writing/WATU/center.html): all kinds of writing assistance and advice provided by grad students from various departments, located on the 4th floor of Bennett Hall. Make an appointment by calling 215-898-8525.

Writers House (http://www.english.upenn.edu/~wh): Kelly Writers House hosts many fun events for readers and writers, all of which are free. For more info, check out their website or call 215-573- WRIT.

Writing Program Home Page (http://www.english.upenn.edu/Writing): general guide to writing courses & resources at Penn.

Tutoring and Learning Resources (http://dolphin.upenn.edu/~dasp/tlrpage.html): Help with all kinds of study skills from time management to reading a lot very quickly. Call 57-EXCEL (573- 9235) for an appointment, email them at learning@dolphin.upenn.edu or drop by during walk-in hours from 12-3 PM daily, Suite 110, High Rise East (3820 Locust Walk).

Counseling and Psychological Services (http://dolphin.upenn.edu/~caps/): Confidential and free individual counseling, support, workshops (on such topics as stress management, eating issues, test anxiety, and relationship issues), and walk-in crisis counseling--all to help you develop greater understanding about yourself and others and to enhance your personal well-being and academic performance. Call 898 - 7021 or stop by their office 133 South 36th Street (near Sansom), 2nd Floor Mellon Building, between 9 AM and 5 PM, Monday - Friday.

Collaborative Writing/Plagiarism: I encourage you to work with one another to become better writers and better thinkers by sharing your ideas and giving feedback on each other's work. However, the work you submit to this class is expected to be your own. When you want to refer to someone else's ideas (even the ideas of someone else in this class), you must properly acknowledge your sources. Sometimes this involves providing appropriate citations in the body of your writing and additional bibliographic information at the end. Other times it involves using footnotes correctly. If you have questions about how to cite a source properly, consult a style manual or ask me. If you submit work that has been copied without attribution from some published or unpublished source, or that has been prepared by someone other than you, or that in any other way misrepresents somebody else's work as your own, you will face severe discipline by the University! Work that is your own work but has been submitted to more than one class for credit is also considered plagiarism unless you have obtained the permission of all course instructors involved prior to handing in the work. For more detailed information, see the College of Arts and Sciences' pages on academic integrity at http://www.sas.upenn.edu/college/rules/academic_integrity.html.

Schedule:

9/5, Thursday:

9/10, Tuesday:
9/12, Thursday:
  • “The Yellow Wallpaper” continued
  • Writing Topic: Active vs. Passive Voice

Charlotte Perkins Gilman (1860-1935)

 
9/17: Tuesday:
  • “The Love Song of J. Alfred Prufrock” by T.S. Eliot
  • Writing Topic: Writing Anxiety & Burnout
  • Essay #1 Instructions Distributed

T.S. Eliot (1888-1965)

9/19, Thursday:


9/23, Monday: Paper #1 due
 
 
9/24, Tuesday:
  • “The Beast in the Jungle” by Henry James
  • Sign up for Paper Conferences

Henry James (1843-1916), 
Painting (1913) by John Singer Sargent

 
9/26, Thursday:
  • “The Beast in the Jungle” continued
  • Writing Topic: Movement in Writing

Ernest Hemingway (1899-1961) on his Second Africa Safari (1953-1954), Photo (1953) by Earl Theisen

10/1, Tuesday:

10/3, Thursday:
  • Excerpts from A Spy in the House of Love, Henry & June, and Little Birds by Anaïs Nin


Anaïs Nin (1903-1977)

10/4, Friday: Revised Essay #1 due w/ original
 
 
10/8, Tuesday: 
  • The Ballad of the Sad Café by Carson McCullers
  • Writing in Blue Books for Exams
  • Essay #2 Instructions Distributed

Adrienne Rich (b. 1929)

10/10, Thursday:

10/14, Monday: Essay #2 due 

Cherrie Moraga (b. 1952)

10/15, Tuesday:

10/17, Thursday:
  • “La Guerra” by Cherrie Moraga
  • Oral Presentations: 
    • “Why Men Seek Out Prostitutes” by Martin A. Monto
    • Escort Services: An Advertising Survey
    • Mail-Order Brides: American Trafficking & Representations
  • Essay #3 Instructions Distributed

Ellen Fein & Sherrie Schneider of The Rules

 
10/22, Tuesday:
  • The Rules: Time-Tested Secrets for Capturing the Heart of Mr. Right by Ellen Fein & Sherrie Schneider

Alexa Albert, Author of Brothel: Mustang Ranch and Its Women

10/24, Thursday:

10/25, Friday: Essay #3 due
 
 
10/29, Tuesday:
  • Brothel: Mustang Ranch and Its Women by Alexa Albert
  • Oral Presentation: “Inside Nevada’s Brothel Industry” by Kathryn Hausbeck and Barbara G. Brents
  • Sign up for Paper Conferences

Nancy Venable Raine (b. 1946)

 
10/31, Thursday:
  • Brothel continued

Toni Morrison (b. 1931)

11/5, Tuesday:

11/7, Thursday:
  • Oral Presentations: 
    • "The Feminine Mystique" and  Good Housekeeping Ideology
    • Hugh Hefner & the Playboy Enterprise
    • Maxim: Survey & Publication History 
    • Stuff: Survey & Publication History 
  • Read first fifty pages of After Silence: Rape & My Journey Back by Nancy Venable Raine
  • Recommended Reading: “Rape” and “Diving Into the Wreck” by Adrienne Rich

Kate Chopin (1850-1904)

11/12, Tuesday: Continue reading After Silence on your own; no class

11/14, Thursday:


11/19, Tuesday:


11/20, Wednesday: Essay #3 revision w/ graded original due

11/21, Thursday:

11/26, Tuesday:
  • Sula continued
  • Critical Summary Instructions & Articles Distributed
  • Essay #4 Instructions Distributed

Carson McCullers (1917-1967)

11/28, Thursday: Thanksgiving; No class

12/3, Tuesday:

12/5, Thursday: Evaluations & Wrap Up

12/6, Friday: Essay #4 due

12/12, Thursday: Last date to submit final revision of essay #2