I: Plague,
Fire II:
Philadelphia
III:
Circulation IV:
Urban Limits V:
Tripping
VI:
Reform
VII: Expositions
Cavitch/Gamer
Transatlantic Traffic
Excursion instructions and writing assignment for
1/25/02
On Friday, January 25, we will
not meet
together in our regular recitation sections. Instead, you will use
the time to make an excursion on your own (or in small groups, if you prefer)
to Center City, and then you’ll write a short essay in reaction to what
you discover there. The point of this exercise is twofold: 1) to
enhance your reading of Franklin’s Autobiography and your study
of early Philadelphia; and 2) to help you complete the writing assignment
below. Note: Please bring your copy of the Autobiography with you;
you'll need it.
Begin your walk
at the top of Market Street, where it intersects
with Front Street. (You can get there
easily and cheaply from campus by bus or subway; there’s also ample metered
parking along Front Street.) As you know from his Autobiography,
Franklin arrived at the Market Street Wharf on Sunday, October 6, 1723,
and made his way from there up to Market Street. (The waterfront
as Franklin knew it no longer exists. Indeed, present-day Philadelphians
have a much less direct connection with the Delaware River than the
Philadelphians
of Franklin’s day. But if you’re feeling adventurous you can take
the footbridge across the highway to Penn’s Landing to get a sense of how
the river looks today and what’s going on both on and around its Pennsylvania
and New Jersey banks. It’s still a busy place.)
From Front
Street, walk, as Franklin did, west on Market
Street, imagining yourself back into the Philadelphia that he first
encountered as a 17-year-old and noting the various stops he mentions making in
the Autobiography (some of them are listed below*). Make your way to the collection of historical
sites known as “Franklin
Court” (free; open daily 9 to 5) and explore the various exhibits
there (both above and below ground!). Exit Franklin Court on the Chestnut Street side, and turn right onto Chestnut
Street. Turn right onto South 2nd
Street. On the east side of South 2nd Street, just past the
parking structure, is the installation/exhibit known as “Welcome
Park.” Take a look around at the timeline of William Penn’s
life and at the fanciful map of Philadelphia in the pavement. Continue
south on South Second Street and turn right onto Walnut
Street. (Note the beautiful Exchange building at the corner of
Walnut and 3rd.) Keep walking west on Walnut Street for three blocks
until you reach Independence Mall. To the north, you'll have a terrific
view of the rear of Independence Hall. If you have the time and the
inclination, do some further exploring: the tour of Independence Hall is
usually superb, as are adjacent sites like the first Supreme Court. When
you’re done, head home (or to the nearest coffee-house) and write your two-page
response to the following assignment:
Due in class on Monday, January 28: In
a two-page essay (approx. 600 words), focus on one of the many historical
sites and memorials you've visited (such as the Tamamend memorial, the
excavations of Franklin's house, the Penn timeline at Welcome Park, the
Cuba Libre restaurant, etc.): whatever site or memorial you pick, consider
its relation to Philadelphia past (the late-17th/early-18th century past
we've been studying) and present (January 2002), and use your thoughts
and observations to answer the following questions: How does Philadelphia
remember (or forget) historical figures like Penn and Franklin? How
do present-day Philadelphians inhabit the history of their city?
Be as specific as possible about your own experience of the places you
visited.
*Here are some of the Franklin-related
sites to note on your walk:
- At the northeast corner, Front & Market Streets -- Tamanend memorial
- At the southwest corner, Front & Market Streets -- former site of London Coffee House
- At 35 South Front Street -- former site of Crooked Billet
Tavern (now Spasso
restaurant)
- At 39 South Front Street -- former site of Thomas Denham’s
shop (now Spasso restaurant)
- At the southwest corner, 2nd & Market Streets -- former
site of Friends Meeting House (now Snow White’s
restaurant)
- On 2nd Street, just south of Market -- former site of Andrew
Bradford’s house (now Cuba Libre
restaurant)